{"id":380,"date":"2023-07-04T01:01:00","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T01:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0\/"},"modified":"2023-07-04T01:01:00","modified_gmt":"2023-07-04T01:01:00","slug":"%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%c2%bfque-es-una-asintota-horizontal\"><\/span> \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a, \u043d\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u044f.<\/strong> \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434 <em>y=k<\/em> , \u0433\u0434\u0435 <em>k<\/em> \u2014 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c <strong><em>k<\/em> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 <em>x<\/em> \u043a \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d <em>k<\/em> .<\/strong> <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/asymptote-horizontale-dune-fonction.webp\" alt=\"\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438\" class=\"wp-image-1350\" width=\"401\" height=\"269\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> \u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 <strong>\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443<\/strong> , \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e.<\/li>\n<li> \u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 <strong>\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e,<\/strong> \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0434\u043e \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns are-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flex wp-container-111\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/asymptote-horizontale-dune-fonction-a-partir-de-la-gauche.webp\" alt=\"\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-1352\" width=\"227\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/asymptote-horizontale-vers-la-droite.webp\" alt=\"\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\" class=\"wp-image-1328\" width=\"268\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"como-calcular-la-asintota-horizontal-de-una-funcion\"><\/span> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"color:#FF8A05; font-weight: bold;border:\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:12px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (+\u221e \u0438 -\u221e).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:12px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0434\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e (k), \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f y=k \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ejemplo-de-asintota-horizontal\"><\/span> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f6b695ac0a1f175a1522a0c606da9458_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"f(x)=\\cfrac{x+1}{x-1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"101\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c437f7aa8aec16519f5ff4bfd2666a32_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to +\\infty} \\cfrac{x+1}{x-1} = \\cfrac{+\\infty}{+\\infty}= \\cfrac{1}{1} = \\bm{1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"223\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6a04dd749f028409b7c952eb01d5adde_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to -\\infty} \\cfrac{x+1}{x-1} = \\cfrac{-\\infty}{-\\infty}= \\cfrac{1}{1} = \\bm{1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"223\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <span style=\"color:#ff951b\">\u27a4<\/span> <strong>\u0421\u043c.:<\/strong> <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"> \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 <\/span><\/p>\n<p> \u0414\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 1, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 <strong>y=1 \u2014 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> \u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a y=1 (\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438), \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exemple-dasymptote-horizontale.webp\" alt=\"\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b\" class=\"wp-image-1333\" width=\"525\" height=\"414\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> <strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong> \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u044f\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n<p> \u0421 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0438 x=1. \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 x=1, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ejercicios-resueltos-de-asintotas-horizontales\"><\/span> \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 1<\/h3>\n<p> \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-717c0b45bca578809a5e633a960e72c0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle f(x)= \\frac{4x+3}{2x-1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"36\" width=\"110\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-27d982077c31fd0cd8f75cab15b6aafc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to +\\infty} \\frac{4x+3}{2x-1} = \\frac{4(+\\infty)}{2(+\\infty)} = \\frac{+\\infty}{+\\infty} = \\frac{4}{2} = \\bm{2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"311\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-137e1fdfcb79e76bfaaae3f42466a16e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to -\\infty} \\frac{4x+3}{2x-1} = \\frac{4(-\\infty)}{2(-\\infty)} = \\frac{-\\infty}{-\\infty} = \\frac{4}{2} = \\bm{2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"311\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u221e\/\u221e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438 x \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 2, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 <strong>y=2 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439<\/strong> \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 2<\/h3>\n<p> \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u043c: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c605d3e2ddf02895534060c0d965daaf_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle f(x)= \\frac{3x}{\\sqrt{x^2+2}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"124\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-36b52bec09032cfd322340c6f979d5f1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to +\\infty}\\frac{3x}{\\sqrt{x^2+2}}= \\frac{+\\infty}{+\\infty} = \\frac{3}{\\sqrt{1}} = \\bm{3}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"259\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0410 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fb11630356a1314b3785cc90980b419b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to -\\infty}\\frac{3x}{\\sqrt{x^2+2}}= \\frac{-\\infty}{+\\infty} = \\frac{-3}{\\sqrt{1}} = \\bm{-3}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"273\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> <u style=\"text-decoration-color:#FF9B28;\">\u27a4 \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435-\u043b\u0438\u0431\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, <em>\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/em><\/u><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b: y=3 \u2014 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0438, \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, y=-3 \u2014 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 3<\/h3>\n<p> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa168db8e7d068a6d331e40401a90da6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle f(x)=\\left\\{ \\begin{array}{lcl}\\displaystyle\\frac{3x-1}{x^2}&amp; \\text{si} &amp; x<4\\\\[4ex]\\displaystyle\\frac{x^3-2x+5}{2x^3-9} &amp; \\text{si} &amp; x\\geq 4 \\end{array} \\right.\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"100\" width=\"262\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b, \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-50c7440eb78bb31e6b0e2b4663d892bb_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to -\\infty}\\frac{3x-1}{x^2}= \\frac{-\\infty}{+\\infty}=\\bm{0}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"194\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f y=0 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0432 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ba01137442f320e04e824b4963a3383b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\lim_{x \\to +\\infty}\\frac{x^3-2x+5}{2x^3-9}= \\frac{+\\infty}{+\\infty}=\\mathbf{\\frac{1}{2}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"41\" width=\"237\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f y=1\/2 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0442 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043c. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430? \u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0435 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%b3%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%be%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b0%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bc%d0%bf%d1%82%d0%be%d1%82%d0%b0\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0413\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0430\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430<\/span> \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 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