{"id":292,"date":"2023-07-06T18:52:35","date_gmt":"2023-07-06T18:52:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8-4x4-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bc\/"},"modified":"2023-07-06T18:52:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-06T18:52:35","slug":"%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8-4x4-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8-4x4-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u04454 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c <strong>\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/strong> , \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 <strong>\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4\u00d74<\/strong> . \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 4 <strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#dff6ff\"> \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 <strong>\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b)<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u041b\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u041b\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430).<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438:<\/h3>\n<p> \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f  \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 3\u00d73  \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1feaff2f490e464eb2de796be2d7feaf_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; -2 &amp; 5 \\\\[1.1ex] 3 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"94\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 <strong>\u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<\/strong> , \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 0 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b <strong>\u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/strong> :<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-277db6b7715c898778f6c5e52d539f70_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; -2 &amp; 5 \\\\[1.1ex] 3 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\end{vmatrix} \\displaystyle = 2\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(2)} + 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} + 3 \\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(3)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"358\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e 0 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 0 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d0bc46ac6c253597d2de076872399b31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle  = 2\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(2)} + \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} + 3 \\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(3)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"256\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a7c52721ec43ef71d0c163ce48807dec_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = 2\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(2)}  + 3 \\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(3)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"169\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043c \u043a <strong>\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/strong> : <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dec96b7ca85468ea5e5e4ace37bfc596_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = 2\\cdot (-1)^{1+1} \\cdot \\begin{vmatrix} -2 &amp; 5  \\\\[1.1ex] 7 &amp; -4   \\end{vmatrix}  + 3 \\cdot (-1)^{3+1} \\cdot \\begin{vmatrix} 3 &amp; 1  \\\\[1.1ex] -2 &amp; 5   \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"54\" width=\"364\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div style=\"background-color:#fffde7;padding-top: 20px; padding-bottom: 0.5px; padding-right: 40px; padding-left: 30px\" class=\"has-background\">\n<p align=\"LEFT\"> \u041f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f <strong>\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-41d4a89db3722950dc94351832a1bcd9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"a_{ij}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<p> , \u0442. \u0435. \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-695d9d59bd04859c6c99e7feb11daab6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"i\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"6\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-43c82d5bb00a7568d935a12e3bd969dd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"j\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> , \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dcce4b79a3549da03df7c78b678add31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Adjunto de } a_{ij} = (-1)^{i+j} \\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Menor complementario de } a_{ij}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"21\" width=\"430\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p align=\"LEFT\"> \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0440<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-41d4a89db3722950dc94351832a1bcd9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"a_{ij}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-695d9d59bd04859c6c99e7feb11daab6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"i\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"6\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-43c82d5bb00a7568d935a12e3bd969dd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"j\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> .<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"adsb30\" style=\" margin:px; text-align:\"><\/div>\n<p> \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d445739b9dcbe8e91d0587f6848b4b58_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= 2 \\cdot 1 \\cdot (8-35) + 3 \\cdot 1 \\cdot \\bigl(15-(-2)\\bigr)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"280\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-de7e80c3d8d61baaf0c0ee68eb689b18_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= 2 \\cdot 1 \\cdot (-27) + 3 \\cdot 1 \\cdot 17\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"190\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0418 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1db7bb8783ce13a8eb0f765c85a7f268_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= -54 + 51\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"89\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-784bc17636ee50685733e25452656e2c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\bm{-3}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, <strong>\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d -3.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0430, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-67d7d7936dd26361dcdfda5b28d62ba3_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{aligned} \\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; -2 &amp; 5 \\\\[1.1ex] 3 &amp; 7 &amp; -4   \\end{vmatrix} &amp; = 2 \\cdot (-2) \\cdot (-4) + 3 \\cdot 5 \\cdot  3 +  0 \\cdot 7 \\cdot 1  - 3 \\cdot (-2) \\cdot 1 - 7 \\cdot 5 \\cdot 2- 0 \\cdot 3 \\cdot (-4)  \\\\  &amp; =  16 +45 + 0  +6 - 70 -0   \\\\[2ex] &amp;  =  \\bm{-3}   \\end{aligned}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"150\" width=\"651\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f 4-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430:<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74?<\/h2>\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#dff6ff\"> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c <strong>\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 4<\/strong> , \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0435\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p> \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c 4 \u00d7 4, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 3 \u00d7 3, \u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 <strong>\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong> , \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0413\u0430\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0430. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-background\" style=\"background-color:#dff6ff\"> \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f 4-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c <strong>\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/strong> , \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0410 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e.<\/p>\n<p> \u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u04454 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435:<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f 4\u00d74:<\/h3>\n<p> \u041c\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043c \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u00d74:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ababb957a73ca707531ddbd0b18e8c88_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 1 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 &amp; 2 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 1 &amp; -3 &amp; 2 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"147\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u043c. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 <strong>\u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p> \u0418 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 1, \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430 \u0432 0. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 1, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p> \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0435 \u0432 0, <strong>\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435<\/strong> \u0438 <strong>\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 2, \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/strong> . \u0422\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 0. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6df3837acf7c66f40eb4ce624e7a9417_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 1 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 &amp; 2 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 1 &amp; -3 &amp; 2 \\end{vmatrix} \\begin{matrix} \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_2 + f_1}  \\\\[1.1ex]  \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_4 - 2f_1} \\end{matrix}   \\begin{vmatrix} 1 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 3 &amp; 5 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; -7 &amp; -7 &amp; 0 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"111\" width=\"351\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"adsb30\" style=\" margin:12px; text-align:center\">\n<div id=\"ezoic-pub-ad-placeholder-118\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432 0, \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c <strong>\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0c3bad793847458372f7af88f98a921d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 1 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 3 &amp; 5 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; -7 &amp; -7 &amp; 0 \\end{vmatrix} \\displaystyle = 1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)} + 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} + 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"484\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430 0, \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0445: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2239b8f823620f93d1b5f1379434dc99_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"=1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)} + \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} + \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"343\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b2a34a2dd540c8b59c0219616d77503e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"=1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"83\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-82725740cf1ab8626df8c97a23ac9b3e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"=\\text{Adj(1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"69\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a 1:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e7a9b3d371059e3c485bde74c0a3ca9e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{1+1} \\cdot \\begin{vmatrix}  3 &amp; 5 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 5 &amp; 7 &amp; -4 \\\\[1.1ex] -7 &amp; -7 &amp; 0   \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"203\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-93f12fd53bc084017d9148e07b836911_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\inlinestyle = 1 \\cdot \\bigl[  3 \\cdot 7 \\cdot 0 + 5 \\cdot (-4) \\cdot (-7) + 5 \\cdot (-7)  \\cdot 3 - (-7)\\cdot 7 \\cdot 3 - (-7) \\cdot (-4) \\cdot 3 - 5 \\cdot 5 \\cdot 0 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"639\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7d0573ada70206ddd4354f35b2d835e1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"=3 \\cdot 7 \\cdot 0 + 5 \\cdot (-4) \\cdot (-7) + 5 \\cdot (-7)  \\cdot 3 - (-7)\\cdot 7 \\cdot 3 - (-7) \\cdot (-4) \\cdot 3 - 5 \\cdot 5 \\cdot 0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"606\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418 \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1b1d16c734194e3d70848c9c2a0e3267_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle =0+140-105 +147 - 84 - 0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"242\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1824a37e33693e87497735175f429f1e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle =\\bm{98}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 4\u04454<\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 1<\/h3>\n<p> \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-eb70dab3d17f588315c49d05c112259a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\begin{pmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\end{pmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"107\" width=\"133\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E3F2FD boto_ver_solucion\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E3F2FD\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f 4\u00d74 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8c809d42e17e7e1ee0332b61c1d73d2e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\end{vmatrix} \\begin{matrix} \\\\[1.1ex] \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_3 + f_2}  \\\\[1.1ex] \\  \\end{matrix} \\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"107\" width=\"289\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4c615be7d70d93645d25c2ddaa0ac6aa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 0 \\end{vmatrix} = 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)} +0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} + 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"457\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dd6256c60b3b6c80618d045fe7c5d5aa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} + \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"343\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-029594698d2ffb9e165ed06c51bd495e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\text{Adj(1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"69\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a 1:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-50df3a50bef626dd5e03150e1b72f005_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{2+4} \\cdot \\begin{vmatrix} 2 &amp; 3 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 4 &amp; 2 \\\\[1.1ex]4 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"176\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 3\u00d73 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u0443\u0441\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-763a4951c54ea0c5f771511b8f9352b9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{6} \\cdot \\bigl[16+24-2+16-4-12 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"284\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b43ce8127960f80ab1bd12ceade45a15_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = 1 \\cdot \\bigl[38 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"70\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dbd344edf36713829b1e6d27c291c358_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = \\bm{38}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 2<\/h3>\n<p> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-75fcf71d7c2badd23fe9196996dd87b9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\begin{pmatrix} 1 &amp; 3 &amp; -2 &amp; 2 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 4 \\\\[1.1ex] 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 5 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\end{pmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"107\" width=\"133\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E3F2FD boto_ver_solucion\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E3F2FD\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c. \u041d\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ede833746cd2f0d82603b38b58dc4aa5_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} 1 &amp; 3 &amp; -2 &amp; 2 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 4 \\\\[1.1ex] 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 5 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\end{vmatrix} \\begin{matrix} \\xrightarrow{f_1 - 3f_3} \\\\[1.1ex] \\\\[1.1ex] \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_4 + f_3}  \\end{matrix} \\begin{vmatrix}-2 &amp; 0 &amp; -8 &amp; -7 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 4 \\\\[1.1ex] 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 6 &amp; 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 4 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"118\" width=\"323\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-399eaa68014d6ebedb35770b1a1faa93_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix} -2 &amp; 0 &amp; -8 &amp; -7 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 &amp; 4 \\\\[1.1ex] 1 &amp; 1 &amp; 2 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 6 &amp; 0 &amp; 5 &amp; 4\\end{vmatrix} = 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)}+ 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"485\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b974efd2413b220e574aa45de9e8da20_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)}+\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"343\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-029594698d2ffb9e165ed06c51bd495e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\text{Adj(1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"69\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a 1:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-599484242287cf94fb222cb16fb92131_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{3+2} \\begin{vmatrix}-2 &amp; -8 &amp; -7 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; 1 &amp; 4 \\\\[1.1ex] 6 &amp; 5 &amp; 4\\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"194\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 3\u04453 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b49d5a07a376cb7c236daea3910053dc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{5} \\cdot \\bigl[-8-192-70+42+40+64 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"316\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-647420e9c51528a2b7d9e5d7ab9d9c9f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = -1 \\cdot \\bigl[-124 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7de3e73e3809178c7ade54977ff42f5f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = \\bm{124}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"46\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"adsb30\" style=\" margin:12px; text-align:center\">\n<div id=\"ezoic-pub-ad-placeholder-119\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 3<\/h3>\n<p> \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-73122188e3bb7cb74e2f0c668fa2121f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\begin{pmatrix} 2 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -2 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 3 &amp; -2 &amp; -4 &amp; 5 \\end{pmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"107\" width=\"161\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E3F2FD boto_ver_solucion\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E3F2FD\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u04454 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-09884ca951854a78be30a1ab22ada92b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix}2 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -2 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; 2 &amp; 1 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 3 &amp; -2 &amp; -4 &amp; 5 \\end{vmatrix} \\begin{matrix} \\xrightarrow{f_1 + f_2} \\\\[1.1ex] \\\\[1.1ex]\\xrightarrow{f_3 - f_2} \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_4 + 4f_2}  \\end{matrix} \\begin{vmatrix}6 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -2 \\\\[1.1ex] -5 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 19 &amp; 10 &amp; 0 &amp; -3 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"125\" width=\"351\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u04454 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-025c7fdc16e4c1d95e77203464404bf3_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix}6 &amp; 1 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 4 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 &amp; -2 \\\\[1.1ex] -5 &amp; -1 &amp; 0 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 19 &amp; 10 &amp; 0 &amp; -3 \\end{vmatrix}  = 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)} +0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}+ 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"485\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3acde32d0408398738d704722018fb9c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot}+ \\text{Adj(0)}} +1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(1)}+\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"364\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-029594698d2ffb9e165ed06c51bd495e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\text{Adj(1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"69\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a 1:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b919673f5add2981d4170b0aea65735e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{2+3} \\begin{vmatrix}6 &amp; 1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] -5 &amp; -1 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 19 &amp; 10 &amp; -3\\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"194\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 3\u00d73 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a9985880705b7ca57fbafd39d9d8ffb7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = (-1)^{5} \\cdot \\bigl[18+19-50+19-60-15\\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"302\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4cb59f26a6ada4b6c25bf7036a43307e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = -1 \\cdot \\bigl[-69 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"98\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-36f353d56aed6ff4825e8ccaf3d1e3cc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = \\bm{69}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"37\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 4<\/h3>\n<p> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c97cbbc8f7ec94839181ffee815e4cc5_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\begin{pmatrix} 3 &amp; 4 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; -2 &amp; 5 &amp; -5 \\\\[1.1ex] -3 &amp; 5 &amp; 2 &amp; 6 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 \\end{pmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"107\" width=\"161\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E3F2FD boto_ver_solucion\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E3F2FD\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0443 \u041b\u0430\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0430. \u041d\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f7f8b52a83480123b6b7dd2dbb8e4eed_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix}3 &amp; 4 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 \\\\[1.1ex] 2 &amp; -2 &amp; 5 &amp; -5 \\\\[1.1ex] -3 &amp; 5 &amp; 2 &amp; 6 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3\\end{vmatrix} \\begin{matrix} \\xrightarrow{f_1 + 3f_4} \\\\[1.1ex] \\xrightarrow{f_2 +2f_4} \\\\[1.1ex]\\xrightarrow{f_3 - 3f_4} \\\\[1.1ex] \\  \\end{matrix} \\begin{vmatrix}0 &amp; -2 &amp; -5 &amp; 8 \\\\[1.1ex]0 &amp; -6 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 11 &amp; 5 &amp; -3 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3\\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"118\" width=\"365\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 4\u00d74 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-18bb3f7dbb81eb9cc025112114d11ce0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix}0 &amp; -2 &amp; -5 &amp; 8 \\\\[1.1ex]0 &amp; -6 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 0 &amp; 11 &amp; 5 &amp; -3 \\\\[1.1ex] -1 &amp; -2 &amp; -1 &amp; 3 \\end{vmatrix}  = 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} +0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)} + 0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}-1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(-1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"108\" width=\"504\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6ac1edf725b65caef7eb39145aea4933_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"= \\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}} +\\cancel{0\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(0)}}-1\\bm{\\cdot} \\text{Adj(-1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"349\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bfef84c16e45679b2b46f1f8913f38e1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"=- \\text{Adj(-1)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"89\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a -1:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e490606c22340f1f9cd1113227e5ff09_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle =- (-1)^{4+1} \\begin{vmatrix} -2 &amp; -5 &amp; 8 \\\\[1.1ex]-6 &amp; 3 &amp; 1 \\\\[1.1ex] 11 &amp; 5 &amp; -3 \\end{vmatrix}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"86\" width=\"207\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c 3\u00d73 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0421\u0430\u0440\u0440\u044e\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-00cb04c5cac0d36fdc9d350d35d03147_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = -(-1)^{5} \\cdot \\bigl[18-55-240-264+10+90\\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"334\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-40374b9fedd37c8b42c0c0661da29e40_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = -(-1) \\cdot \\bigl[-441 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"134\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-edeeb7ad0e18ba2edb7f7163fb390155_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = - \\bigl[+441 \\bigr]\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"85\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7a41b8d5835f4f5c96395cf976d30b8c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle = \\bm{-441}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"59\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<p> \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 4&#215;4. \u0424\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430! \u041c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c  \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4\u00d74  , \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 , \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4\u00d74 . \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/%d0%be%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d0%b8-4x4-%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%bf%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bb%d1%8c%d0%bd%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%bc\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u04454 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/span> \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-292","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u00d74 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 - Mathority<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ru\/\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438-4x4-\u043d\u0430-\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u00d74 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 - Mathority\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 , \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c 4\u00d74 . \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4-\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0430, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c &hellip; \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u044b 4\u04454 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c 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