{"id":357,"date":"2023-07-04T20:36:38","date_gmt":"2023-07-04T20:36:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/pt\/funcao-de-proporcionalidade-inversa\/"},"modified":"2023-07-04T20:36:38","modified_gmt":"2023-07-04T20:36:38","slug":"funcao-de-proporcionalidade-inversa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/pt\/funcao-de-proporcionalidade-inversa\/","title":{"rendered":"Fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Esta p\u00e1gina explica o que s\u00e3o fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa e como represent\u00e1-las graficamente. Al\u00e9m disso, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 todas as caracter\u00edsticas desse tipo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o, como calcular seu dom\u00ednio e tamb\u00e9m diversos exemplos e exerc\u00edcios resolvidos passo a passo para praticar. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%c2%bfque-es-una-funcion-de-proporcionalidad-inversa\"><\/span> O que \u00e9 uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa? <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<div style=\"padding-top: 23px; padding-bottom: 0.5px; padding-right: 30px; padding-left: 30px; border: 2px dashed #FF9B28; border-radius:20px;\">\n<p style=\"text-align:left\"> Uma <strong>fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa<\/strong> \u00e9 uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o que relaciona duas grandezas inversamente proporcionais, ou seja, uma grandeza aumenta quando a outra diminui e vice-versa. Em geral, as fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa s\u00e3o definidas pela seguinte f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0347a755f31ebb9b48b58bae6f6b57ec_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{k}{x}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"46\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align:left\"> Ouro<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3422b6bb5c160593658b7c39425d9880_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"k\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 uma constante chamada raz\u00e3o de proporcionalidade.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> Assim, as fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa s\u00e3o sempre compostas por fra\u00e7\u00f5es com polin\u00f4mio de primeiro grau no denominador. Portanto, eles s\u00e3o um tipo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o racional.<\/p>\n<p> Exemplos de fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38f2b1957624503310fe6098a8982361_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{5}{x} \\qquad y=\\cfrac{-4}{x}\\qquad y=\\cfrac{2}{x+1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"41\" width=\"257\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Geralmente<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ede05c264bba0eda080918aaa09c4658_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 geralmente a vari\u00e1vel independente e<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0af556714940c351c933bba8cf840796_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> a vari\u00e1vel dependente, ou em outras palavras, a vari\u00e1vel<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0af556714940c351c933bba8cf840796_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> depende de<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a9cc293b28f198c32e0356b52e2e23bd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x.\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"14\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Por outro lado, a raz\u00e3o de proporcionalidade (termo do numerador) pode ser positiva ou negativa e seu sinal marca o aumento ou diminui\u00e7\u00e3o da fun\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Se a constante\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3422b6bb5c160593658b7c39425d9880_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"k\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 negativo, a fun\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 crescente.<\/li>\n<li> Em vez disso, se a constante\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3422b6bb5c160593658b7c39425d9880_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"k\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 positivo, a fun\u00e7\u00e3o est\u00e1 diminuindo. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-343\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exemple-augmentation-inverse-proportionnalite-fonction.webp\" alt=\"exemplo de aumento da fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-163\" width=\"257\" height=\"336\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exemple-fonction-de-proportionnalite-inverse-decroissante.webp\" alt=\"exemplo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o decrescente de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-164\" width=\"287\" height=\"335\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p> Como voc\u00ea pode ver, o gr\u00e1fico de uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa <strong>consiste sempre em duas hip\u00e9rboles<\/strong> que, dependendo do sinal de <em>k<\/em> , estar\u00e3o em um quadrante ou outro. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"dominio-de-una-funcion-de-proporcionalidad-inversa\"><\/span> Dom\u00ednio de uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Sendo um tipo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o racional, <strong>o dom\u00ednio de uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa s\u00e3o todos os n\u00fameros reais exceto aqueles que desaparecem do denominador<\/strong> . Porque o denominador nunca pode ser zero porque isso resultaria no infinito.<\/p>\n<p> Como exemplo, determinaremos o dom\u00ednio da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2ed569638a8112040c8eb65917144a99_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y= \\cfrac{4}{x-1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Para saber quando o denominador \u00e9 zero, devemos igualar sua express\u00e3o a 0 e resolver a equa\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2a57ca6c48b6f646aeb64eb7f05e4840_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x-1=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"73\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3330a01aa4d7d81947b71297d8623d3b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=1\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Assim, quando x assume o valor 1, o denominador ser\u00e1 zero e obteremos indetermina\u00e7\u00e3o. Portanto, o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o todos os n\u00fameros reais menos <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-29163feacef7bfd88b9b5d136f8fef91_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=1.\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"47\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-05c8e4a398e9bca8582fa539c89426fa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f= \\mathbb{R}-\\{ 1 \\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"138\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-left wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"como-representar-una-funcion-de-proporcionalidad-inversa\"><\/span> Como representar graficamente uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Veremos como representar graficamente uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa usando um exemplo.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Representaremos a seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o em um gr\u00e1fico:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-664a33c2348cf355b5ae0b6c98be57b7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{3}{x-2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> A primeira coisa que precisamos fazer \u00e9 encontrar o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o. Sendo uma fra\u00e7\u00e3o, o denominador nunca pode ser 0, porque isso resultaria no infinito. Portanto, o dom\u00ednio ser\u00e1 todo x, exceto quando o denominador for cancelado.<\/p>\n<p> Portanto, definimos o denominador igual a 0 para ver qual x n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e0aacb848a27943fc0e8fba70f545d78_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x-2=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"73\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c657687cbbf5ea9a7545edb42190e592_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Portanto, o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o s\u00e3o todos os n\u00fameros, exceto 2:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-298deba50795b5fc3979441d68ef3ed8_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{2\\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"138\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Depois de sabermos qual n\u00famero n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio, criamos uma tabela de valores. Para representar fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio calcular 3 ou 4 pontos \u00e0 esquerda e 3 ou 4 pontos \u00e0 direita do n\u00famero que n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio (2):<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-664a33c2348cf355b5ae0b6c98be57b7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{3}{x-2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f03d2c89a0898c906173bba4a7e16699_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{array}{c|c} x &amp; y \\\\ \\hline 3 &amp; 3 \\\\ 4 &amp; 1,5 \\\\ 5 &amp; 1 \\\\ 6 &amp; 0,75 \\\\ 1 &amp; -3 \\\\ 0 &amp; -1,5 \\\\  -1 &amp; -1 \\\\ -2 &amp; -0,75\\end{array}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"200\" width=\"104\" style=\"vertical-align: -95px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> Agora vamos representar os pontos em um gr\u00e1fico <strong>:<\/strong> <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/comment-representer-les-fonctions-de-proportionnalite-inverse.webp\" alt=\"como representar fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-165\" width=\"531\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> E por fim juntamos os pontos, formando as duas hip\u00e9rboles da fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa. Al\u00e9m disso, alongamos os ramos das hip\u00e9rboles para indicar que elas continuam a crescer: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/representation-graphique-dune-fonction-de-proportionnalite-inverse.webp\" alt=\"representa\u00e7\u00e3o gr\u00e1fica de uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-166\" width=\"531\" height=\"537\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> Observe que a fun\u00e7\u00e3o se aproxima<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c657687cbbf5ea9a7545edb42190e592_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> , tanto \u00e0 direita quanto \u00e0 esquerda. No entanto, nunca atinge 2, chega muito perto, mas nunca atinge. ENT\u00c3O,<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c657687cbbf5ea9a7545edb42190e592_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 uma <strong>ass\u00edntota vertical<\/strong> . \u00c9 porque<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c657687cbbf5ea9a7545edb42190e592_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o e, portanto, a fun\u00e7\u00e3o n\u00e3o existe nesse ponto.<\/p>\n<p> E a mesma coisa acontece com o eixo horizontal X. A fun\u00e7\u00e3o se aproxima<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5e8ef70615fdaee8588017ac1fdd2da0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> mas nunca toque nele. Ainda,<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5e8ef70615fdaee8588017ac1fdd2da0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 uma <strong>ass\u00edntota horizontal<\/strong> .<\/p>\n<p> Isso significa que todas as fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa s\u00e3o descont\u00ednuas, porque sempre possuem uma ass\u00edntota.<\/p>\n<p> Voc\u00ea pode aprender mais sobre ass\u00edntotas e limites de fun\u00e7\u00f5es em nosso site. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"ejercicios-resueltos-de-funciones-de-proporcionalidad-inversa\"><\/span> Problemas resolvidos de fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 1<\/h3>\n<p> Calcule o dom\u00ednio da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e6ee0e8c316d13415956aebdf1f779fe_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{1}{3x+6}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"85\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>veja solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa n\u00e3o existir\u00e1 quando o denominador for 0, porque ent\u00e3o a fun\u00e7\u00e3o produziria \u221e. Portanto, precisamos igualar o denominador da fun\u00e7\u00e3o a 0 para ver que x cancela o denominador e, portanto, n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio. <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-711df3e7ed1611e60f6b2a78ce211050_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"3x+6 = 0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"82\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-464bbbde213f977372efa4cdc52fe0ce_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"3x = -6\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"66\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-67f6a3da67428df0d214fb581e6657db_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=\\cfrac{-6}{3} = -2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"112\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fbd5fe607cd89a42b4db6e52bc047c56_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{-2\\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"152\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exerc\u00edcio 2<\/h3>\n<p> Fa\u00e7a um gr\u00e1fico da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fd78dd9762960a5337acc3e2d9ea8c8e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{3}{x}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"46\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>veja solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> A primeira coisa a fazer \u00e9 calcular o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-64621958dc2faf8135c3f98bef105836_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x =0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"43\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-918f34eaaa0d095d88bcaf837d725d34_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{ 0 \\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"138\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Depois de sabermos qual n\u00famero n\u00e3o pertence ao dom\u00ednio, criamos um array de valores com a fun\u00e7\u00e3o:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-004c097530669885cf19e9aa97d07444_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{array}{c|c} x &amp; y \\\\ \\hline 1 &amp; 3 \\\\ 2 &amp; 1,5 \\\\ 3 &amp; 1 \\\\ 4 &amp; 0,75 \\\\ -1 &amp; -3 \\\\ -2 &amp; -1,5 \\\\ -3 &amp; -1 \\\\ -4 &amp; -0,75 \\end{array}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"200\" width=\"104\" style=\"vertical-align: -95px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Por fim, representamos os pontos obtidos no gr\u00e1fico e desenhamos as hip\u00e9rboles, formando assim a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exercice-resolu-pas-a-pas-de-fonction-de-proportionnalite-inverse.webp\" alt=\"Exerc\u00edcio resolvido passo a passo da fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-167\" width=\"526\" height=\"530\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 3<\/h3>\n<p> Fa\u00e7a um gr\u00e1fico da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f7d1a2bfde357023677380a9d117c7ea_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y= \\cfrac{-1}{x-3}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>veja solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> A primeira coisa a fazer \u00e9 calcular o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-53eaacfeed4d0f3ae6746f40f52edbdf_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x -3=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"73\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-07e5375bb6ca82b5198a9e829ba42984_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x =3\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"43\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d33d13eb18d8be7473178f63e2b33ea6_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{ 3 \\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"138\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Depois de conhecermos o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o, constru\u00edmos uma tabela de valores:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7d240eeb6b2aa8530035b99a488e039a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{array}{c|c} x &amp; y \\\\ \\hline 3,5 &amp; -2 \\\\ 4 &amp; -1 \\\\ 5 &amp; -0,5 \\\\ 6 &amp; -0,33 \\\\ 2,5 &amp; 2  \\\\ 2 &amp; 1 \\\\ 1 &amp; 0,5 \\\\ 0 &amp; 0,33\\end{array}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"200\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -95px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Por fim, representamos os pontos obtidos em um gr\u00e1fico e plotamos as hip\u00e9rboles, formando assim a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exercices-resolus-des-fonctions-de-proportionnalite-inverses.webp\" alt=\"Exerc\u00edcios resolvidos para fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-168\" width=\"423\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 4<\/h3>\n<p> Fa\u00e7a um gr\u00e1fico da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-18718c6d0a65973fb2830b13e3ef90e7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y= \\cfrac{4}{2x-4} +1\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"114\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>veja solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Primeiro precisamos calcular o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-af6694fc6992622f98a8707910f98046_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"2x-4=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"82\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4e696d73fad80caf096cb986a3c357b0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"2x =4\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"52\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4d1252315e59c0aa8c2cf0296443e4e7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x =\\cfrac{4}{2} =2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"76\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bb4b13269ed4b2e103e50983e300dcfb_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{ 2 \\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"138\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Depois de conhecermos o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o, criamos uma matriz de valores:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-925c625919345d725660e1ccab33c78b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{array}{c|c} x &amp; y \\\\ \\hline 2,5 &amp; 5 \\\\ 3 &amp; 3 \\\\ 4 &amp; 2 \\\\ 6 &amp; 1,5 \\\\ 1,5 &amp; -3  \\\\ 1 &amp; -1 \\\\ 0 &amp; 0 \\\\ -2 &amp; 0,5\\end{array}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"200\" width=\"84\" style=\"vertical-align: -95px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> E, por fim, representamos os pontos obtidos em um gr\u00e1fico e desenhamos as hip\u00e9rboles, formando assim a fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/exercice-pour-representer-graphiquement-une-fonction-de-proportionnalite-inverse.webp\" alt=\"exerc\u00edcio de representa\u00e7\u00e3o gr\u00e1fica de uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-169\" width=\"509\" height=\"543\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 5<\/h3>\n<p> Fa\u00e7a um gr\u00e1fico da seguinte fun\u00e7\u00e3o racional: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-379664d569f63739a52aef2f4a3da41b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=\\cfrac{2x+3}{2x+6}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"85\" style=\"vertical-align: -14px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__E6F9EF\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#E6F9EF\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>veja solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> A primeira coisa a fazer \u00e9 calcular o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o: <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-eb310e295335d320e66cac6a8a6a3270_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"2x+6=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"82\" style=\"vertical-align: -2px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6b254eeeabf14c903b414b7f844bcd54_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"2x =-6\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"66\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-be0dac801e36b79ec2bac9a5be70ad7c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x =\\cfrac{-6}{2} =-3\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"38\" width=\"113\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3eb9671adf4127bd8129820378cb2a44_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{Dom } f = \\mathbb{R} - \\{ -3 \\}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"152\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Depois de conhecermos o dom\u00ednio da fun\u00e7\u00e3o, constru\u00edmos uma tabela de valores:<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5dfd65f4a7fca984bdc6f16ec89154c0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{array}{c|c} x &amp; y \\\\ \\hline -2,5 &amp; -2 \\\\ -2 &amp; -0,5 \\\\ -1 &amp; 0,25 \\\\ 1 &amp; 0,63 \\\\ -3,5 &amp; 4  \\\\ -4 &amp; 2,5 \\\\ -5 &amp; 1,75 \\\\ -7 &amp; 1,38\\end{array}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"200\" width=\"112\" style=\"vertical-align: -95px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Para finalizar, basta representar os pontos obtidos em um gr\u00e1fico e desenhar as hip\u00e9rboles, formando assim a fun\u00e7\u00e3o fracion\u00e1ria: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/fonction-de-proportionnalite-inverse.webp\" alt=\"fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa\" class=\"wp-image-170\" width=\"545\" height=\"460\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"aplicaciones-de-la-funcion-de-proporcionalidad-inversa\"><\/span> Aplica\u00e7\u00f5es da fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> A fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa aparece em muitos casos na f\u00edsica e na matem\u00e1tica.<\/p>\n<p> Por exemplo, \u00e9 usado para descrever a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre press\u00e3o e volume em um g\u00e1s ideal sujeito a uma temperatura constante k. Esta fun\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 chamada de lei de Boyle-Mariotte (P\u00d7V=k) e \u00e9 um exemplo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa. Obviamente, o dom\u00ednio de defini\u00e7\u00e3o desta fun\u00e7\u00e3o limita-se apenas ao ramo positivo, uma vez que n\u00e3o existem volumes ou press\u00f5es negativas.<\/p>\n<p> A rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre intensidade de corrente e resist\u00eancia el\u00e9trica sujeita a uma diferen\u00e7a de potencial constante tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 governada por uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa. Esta fun\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 conhecida como lei de Ohm (V=I\u00d7R).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Esta p\u00e1gina explica o que s\u00e3o fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa e como represent\u00e1-las graficamente. Al\u00e9m disso, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 todas as caracter\u00edsticas desse tipo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o, como calcular seu dom\u00ednio e tamb\u00e9m diversos exemplos e exerc\u00edcios resolvidos passo a passo para praticar. O que \u00e9 uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa? Uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa \u00e9 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/pt\/funcao-de-proporcionalidade-inversa\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa<\/span> Leia mais &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-representacao-de-funcao"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa - Matoridade<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/pt\/funcao-de-proporcionalidade-inversa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa - Matoridade\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Esta p\u00e1gina explica o que s\u00e3o fun\u00e7\u00f5es de proporcionalidade inversa e como represent\u00e1-las graficamente. Al\u00e9m disso, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 todas as caracter\u00edsticas desse tipo de fun\u00e7\u00e3o, como calcular seu dom\u00ednio e tamb\u00e9m diversos exemplos e exerc\u00edcios resolvidos passo a passo para praticar. O que \u00e9 uma fun\u00e7\u00e3o de proporcionalidade inversa? 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