{"id":217,"date":"2023-07-11T15:40:45","date_gmt":"2023-07-11T15:40:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ko\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b7%b9-%ec%9b%90%ed%86%b5%ed%98%95-%ea%b5%ac%ec%a2%8c%ed%91%9c%ea%b3%84\/"},"modified":"2023-07-11T15:40:45","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T15:40:45","slug":"%eb%8d%b0%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b7%b9-%ec%9b%90%ed%86%b5%ed%98%95-%ea%b5%ac%ec%a2%8c%ed%91%9c%ea%b3%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ko\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b7%b9-%ec%9b%90%ed%86%b5%ed%98%95-%ea%b5%ac%ec%a2%8c%ed%91%9c%ea%b3%84\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc774 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4(\uadf9\uc88c\ud45c, \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615, \uad6c\ud615 \ub4f1)\uc640 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%c2%bfque-es-un-sistema-de-coordenadas\"><\/span> \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30\uac00 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294<\/strong> \uc810\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac12 \uc9d1\ud569\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ub2e4\uc74c \ube44\ud589\uae30\uac00 \ub0a0\uc544\uac00\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/quest-ce-quun-systeme-de-coordonnees.webp\" alt=\"\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00\" class=\"wp-image-658\" width=\"348\" height=\"346\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \uc774 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ud3c9\uba74\uc740 \uc9c0\uc810 (5.3)\uc5d0 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. X \uc88c\ud45c\uac00 5\uc774\uace0 Y \uc88c\ud45c\uac00 3\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6042f2d3f2552672e37a208d8f141b0b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"(5,3)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"38\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc810 (0,0)\uc740 <strong>\uc88c\ud45c\ucd95\uc774 \uc2dc\uc791\ub418\ub294 \uacf3\uc774\uc790 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uae30\uc900\uc810\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \uc88c\ud45c \uc6d0\uc810<\/strong> \uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ud638\uae30\uc2ec\uc5d0\uc11c \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \uc218\ud559\uc790 \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc778 \ub974\ub124 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8\uc600\ub358 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc774 \ubc14\ub85c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774\uc720\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"sistema-de-coordenadas-cartesianas-en-el-plano\"><\/span> \ud3c9\uba74\uc758 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \uc774\uc804 \uc139\uc158\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf8 \uadf8\ub798\ud504\ub294 \ud3c9\uba74\uc758 \uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc18d\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 2\ucc28\uc6d0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ud3c9\uba74\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989 X\ucd95\uacfc Y\ucd95\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ucd95\ub9cc \uc788\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> X\ucd95\uc740 \uac00\ub85c \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uace0 Y\ucd95\uc740 \uc138\ub85c \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc544\ub798\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub41c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc810\uc744 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/systeme-de-coordonnees-cartesiennes-du-plan.webp\" alt=\"\ud3c9\uba74\uc758 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\" class=\"wp-image-664\" width=\"401\" height=\"362\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \uadf8\ub798\ud504\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \uad04\ud638 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc22b\uc790\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ucd94\uac00\uc801\uc73c\ub85c X \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uba3c\uc800 \ubc30\uce58\ub418\uace0 Y \uad6c\uc131 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ubc30\uce58\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4: (4,3). \ub610\ud55c \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \uc591\uc218, \uc74c\uc218 \ub610\ub294 0\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ud55c\ud3b8, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub97c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \ud3c9\uba74\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c, \uc88c\ud45c\ucd95\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uac19\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \ub9d0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc744 \uc54c\uc544\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> X\ucd95\uc740 \uac00\ub85c\ucd95 \ub610\ub294 OX\ucd95\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li> Y\ucd95\uc740 y\ucd95 \ub610\ub294 OY\ucd95\uc774\ub77c\uace0\ub3c4 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"sistema-de-coordenadas-cartesianas-en-el-espacio\"><\/span> \uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud3c9\uba74, \uc989 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \ucd95(2\ucc28\uc6d0)\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc744 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc558\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \ud604\uc2e4\uc740 3\ucc28\uc6d0(\ub192\uc774, \ub108\ube44, \uae4a\uc774)\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc720\ud074\ub9ac\ub4dc \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c 3\ucc28\uc6d0 \uacf5\uac04\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc11c\ub85c \uc218\uc9c1\uc778 \uc138 \uac1c\uc758 \ucd95\uc744 \uac00\uc9c4 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> X\ucd95\uc740 \uae4a\uc774\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li> Y\ucd95\uc740 \ub108\ube44\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li> Z\ucd95\uc740 \ub192\uc774\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/systeme-de-coordonnees-cartesiennes-dans-lespace.webp\" alt=\"3D \uacf5\uac04\uc758 \uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\" class=\"wp-image-669\" width=\"396\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \uc774\uc804 \uadf8\ub798\ud53d \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub4ef\uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc810\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \ud574\ub2f9 \uc810\uacfc \uc6d0\uc810(0,0,0) \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac \ucd95\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud22c\uc601\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc81c\uacf5\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"sistema-de-coordenadas-polares\"><\/span> \uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> 2D \ub610\ub294 3D \uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uac00 \uac00\uc7a5 \ub110\ub9ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7ec\ub098 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacbd\uc6b0\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>\uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294<\/strong> \uc88c\ud45c\uac00 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 2\ucc28\uc6d0 \ucc38\uc870 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3bbd3dad8e9bf4fcf503ee96529d6e22_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{r}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"8\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \uc88c\ud45c \uc6d0\uc810\uacfc \uc810 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc744 \ubc29\uc0ac\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-312a5a92e31e6e39fb0a2a2f56daa6b3_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{\\theta}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> X\ucd95\uc774 \uc810\uacfc \uc6d0\uc810\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \uc120\uacfc \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uac01\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uac01\ub3c4 \ub610\ub294 \ubc29\uc704\uac01 \uc88c\ud45c\ub77c\uace0 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/systemes-de-coordonnees-polaires.webp\" alt=\"\uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\" class=\"wp-image-679\" width=\"227\" height=\"236\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \ub2e4\uc74c \ubc29\uc815\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uac01 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub85c \uc27d\uac8c \uc804\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-197\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0c979a6df1dcce26d502f711cec3bafc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=r\\cdot\\text{cos}(\\theta)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"101\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-58c4d1f255bf1b333f5ea096c56cd073_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=r\\cdot\\text{sen}(\\theta)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"101\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \uc804\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-21d7af3356d5313378cc53ac2ddccb15_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r= \\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d3b6050a358df0d194ba6e0341a7d3e0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\theta = \\text{arctan}\\left(\\frac{y}{x}\\right)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"33\" width=\"117\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"sistema-de-coordenadas-cilindricas\"><\/span> \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294 \uadf9\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc640 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc0ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uadf8\uac83\uc740 \ub611\uac19\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub192\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uac00 \ud558\ub098 \ub354 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ub530\ub77c\uc11c <strong>\uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc740<\/strong> 3\ucc28\uc6d0 \ud504\ub808\uc784, \uc989 3\uac1c\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \uac16\ub294 \ud504\ub808\uc784\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3bbd3dad8e9bf4fcf503ee96529d6e22_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{r}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"8\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \ub294 XY \ud3c9\uba74\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc810\uc758 \uc9c1\uad50 \ud22c\uc601, \uc989 Z\ucd95\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-312a5a92e31e6e39fb0a2a2f56daa6b3_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{\\theta}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \uc591\uc758 \ubc18\ucd95\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uac01\ub3c4<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa03a29f511592c1a1ecc8b306b0cf0d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r.\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-552b9c264efd969e3ec2d40c6863744a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{z}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \ub294 \uc810\uc758 \ub192\uc774\uc774\uba70 \uacf5\uac04\uc758 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc640 \ub3d9\uc77c\ud55c \uc88c\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/systeme-de-coordonnees-cylindrique.webp\" alt=\"\uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\" class=\"wp-image-692\" width=\"304\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \ub2e4\uc74c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc740 \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub97c \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-200\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0c979a6df1dcce26d502f711cec3bafc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=r\\cdot\\text{cos}(\\theta)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"101\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-58c4d1f255bf1b333f5ea096c56cd073_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=r\\cdot\\text{sen}(\\theta)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"101\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ccad145365777ca8f135037fffb943db_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"z = z\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-21d7af3356d5313378cc53ac2ddccb15_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r= \\sqrt{x^2+y^2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"107\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d3b6050a358df0d194ba6e0341a7d3e0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\theta = \\text{arctan}\\left(\\frac{y}{x}\\right)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"33\" width=\"117\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ccad145365777ca8f135037fffb943db_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"z = z\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"42\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"sistema-de-coordenadas-esfericas\"><\/span> \uad6c\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uba74 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294 \uadf9\uc88c\ud45c \ubc0f \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc640\ub3c4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc0ac\ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ubd84\uba85\ud788 \uc57d\uac04\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>\uad6c\uba74 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294<\/strong> 3\ucc28\uc6d0 \uc720\ud074\ub9ac\ub4dc \uacf5\uac04\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud558\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774\ubbc0\ub85c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \uac16\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3bbd3dad8e9bf4fcf503ee96529d6e22_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{r}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"8\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \ub294 \uc6d0\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uae4c\uc9c0\uc758 \uac70\ub9ac(R3)\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-312a5a92e31e6e39fb0a2a2f56daa6b3_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{\\theta}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> X\ucd95\uc758 \uc591\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc120\uacfc \uc774\ub8e8\ub294 \uac01\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c409433a9e2dfcdb83360a974d243f18_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"8\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> XY \ud3c9\uba74\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc601\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d025a4c6fa30260228557b9899b6ed95_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\bm{\\phi}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> Z\ucd95\uc758 \uc591\uc758 \ubd80\ubd84\uacfc \uc120 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac01\ub3c4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa03a29f511592c1a1ecc8b306b0cf0d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r.\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"12\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/systeme-de-coordonnees-spheriques.webp\" alt=\"\uad6c\ud615 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\" class=\"wp-image-698\" width=\"321\" height=\"310\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><\/figure>\n<p> \ub2e4\uc74c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uad6c\uba74 \uc88c\ud45c\uc640 \uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c \uac04\uc744 \uc804\ud658\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-203\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\uad6c\uba74 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e77b37ce6c4d5efc6f0ac34e0c6d1cd5_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"x=r\\cdot\\text{cos}(\\theta)\\cdot\\text{sen}(\\phi)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"163\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-219ca466e17404eda7a11f1955277863_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"y=r\\cdot \\text{sen}(\\theta)\\cdot\\text{sen}(\\phi)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"163\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-35ab46e7ae38282021bdccc29cfd6d22_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"z = r\\cdot\\text{cos}(\\phi)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"102\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-text-color\" style=\"color:#ff6f00\"> <strong>\uc9c1\uad50 \uc88c\ud45c\ub97c \uad6c\uba74 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658<\/strong> <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-94148711df57a647d357b081e42e05a4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"r= \\sqrt{x^2+y^2+z^2}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"22\" width=\"145\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d3b6050a358df0d194ba6e0341a7d3e0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\theta = \\text{arctan}\\left(\\frac{y}{x}\\right)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"33\" width=\"117\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e170d40bec9371824b72ef026c7c6d87_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\phi = \\text{arctan}\\left(\\frac{\\sqrt{x^2+y^2}}{z}\\right)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"54\" width=\"189\" style=\"vertical-align: -23px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"aplicaciones-reales-del-sistema-de-coordenadas\"><\/span> \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc751\uc6a9<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc218\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc9c0\ub3c4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ubb3c, \uc0ac\ub78c \ub610\ub294 \uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \ub370 \uc720\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c GPS\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc874\uc7ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc544\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p> \ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c\ub294 GPS \uc9c0\ub9ac \uc88c\ud45c\ub294 \uc704\ub3c4\uc640 \uacbd\ub3c4\ub77c\ub294 \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc704\ub3c4(\ubd81\ucabd \ub610\ub294 \ub0a8\ucabd)\uc640 \uacbd\ub3c4(\ub3d9\ucabd \ub610\ub294 \uc11c\ucabd)\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c \uc911\uc2ec\uacfc \ud604\uc7ac \uc704\uce58 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uac01\ub3c4\ub97c \uce21\uc815\ud558\ub294 \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uac01\ub3c4 \uc88c\ud45c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub458 \ub2e4 \uc2ed\uc9c4\uc218 \ub610\ub294 60\uc9c4\uc218 \uc88c\ud45c\ub85c \uac01\ub3c4\ub85c \ud45c\uc2dc\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc774 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uac00 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0 \ub610\ud55c \ub370\uce74\ub974\ud2b8 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4(\uadf9\uc88c\ud45c, \uc6d0\ud1b5\ud615, \uad6c\ud615 \ub4f1)\uc640 \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc801\uc6a9\ub3c4 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc785\ub2c8\uae4c? \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774 \uac1c\ub150\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30\uac00 \ub2e4\uc18c \uc5b4\ub835\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc88c\ud45c\uacc4\ub294 \uc810\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc2dd\ubcc4\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc989, \uae30\ud558\ud559\uc801 \uac1d\uccb4\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc815\uc758\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac12 \uc9d1\ud569\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/ko\/%eb%8d%b0%ec%b9%b4%eb%a5%b4%ed%8a%b8-%ea%b7%b9-%ec%9b%90%ed%86%b5%ed%98%95-%ea%b5%ac%ec%a2%8c%ed%91%9c%ea%b3%84\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\uc88c\ud45c\uacc4<\/span> \ub354 \ubcf4\uae30 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-217","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-16"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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