{"id":287,"date":"2023-07-06T19:40:05","date_gmt":"2023-07-06T19:40:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/cn\/%e4%bf%9d%e7%bd%97%c2%b7%e9%b2%81%e8%8f%b2%e5%b0%bc%e4%bc%a0%e8%ae%b0\/"},"modified":"2023-07-06T19:40:05","modified_gmt":"2023-07-06T19:40:05","slug":"%e4%bf%9d%e7%bd%97%c2%b7%e9%b2%81%e8%8f%b2%e5%b0%bc%e4%bc%a0%e8%ae%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathority.org\/cn\/%e4%bf%9d%e7%bd%97%c2%b7%e9%b2%81%e8%8f%b2%e5%b0%bc%e4%bc%a0%e8%ae%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6570\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f5c\u54c1\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u3001\u8f76\u4e8b\u7b49\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQuien-fue-Paolo-Ruffini\"><\/span>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u533b\u751f\uff0c1765 \u5e74 9 \u6708 22 \u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u610f\u5927\u5229\u74e6\u4f26\u5854\u8bfa\uff0c1822 \u5e74 5 \u6708 10 \u65e5\u901d\u4e16\u4e8e\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\uff08\u4eca\u610f\u5927\u5229\uff09\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u56e0\u5176\u5bf9\u79d1\u5b66\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8d21\u732e\u800c\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u56e0\u4ed6\u53d1\u660e\u800c\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u5355\u51fb\u6b64\u5904\u4e86\u89e3<a href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/cn\/\u89c4\u5219\u5df2\u89e3\u51b3\u793a\u4f8b\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7ec3\u4e60\/\"><strong><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span><\/strong><\/a>\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/07\/paolo-ruffini.jpg\" alt=\"\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\" class=\"wp-image-994\" width=\"279\" height=\"308\" srcset=\"\" sizes=\"auto, \"><figcaption><em>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u8096\u50cf<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u6458\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u663e\u7136\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u663e\u7740\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u89e3\u91ca\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4f20\u8bb0\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Biografia-de-Paolo-Ruffini\"><\/span>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u4f20\u8bb0<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u662f\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a\u00b7\u5f17\u6717\u897f\u65af\u5361\u00b7\u4f0a\u6ce2\u5229\u8482 (Maria Francesca Ippoliti) \u548c\u5df4\u897f\u91cc\u5965\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Basilio Ruffini) \u7684\u513f\u5b50\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u662f\u533b\u751f\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u6240\u89e3\u91ca\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u51fa\u751f\u5728\u74e6\u4f26\u5854\u8bfa (Valentano) \u9547\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6559\u7687\u56fd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u642c\u5230\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5317\u90e8\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u516c\u56fd\u96f7\u7126\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u7f57\u5c0f\u65f6\u5019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6ce8\u5b9a\u8981\u4ece\u4e8b\u5b97\u6559\u804c\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e8e 1783 \u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u4e60<strong>\u6570\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u6587\u5b66<\/strong>\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u5728 1788 \u5e74 6 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u533b\u5b66\u548c\u5916\u79d1\u6587\u51ed\u3002\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u6587\u51ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u5728 1787-88 \u5e74\u5206\u6790\u57fa\u7840\u8bfe\u7a0b\u5b66\u4e60\u671f\u95f4\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u524d\u4efb\u5bfc\u5e08\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u5361\u897f\u4e9a\u8bfa (Paolo Cassiano) \u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u60b2\u6b4c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4f60\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u5927\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540e\u6765\uff0c <strong>1791\u5e74\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\uff08Paolo Ruffini\uff09\u6210\u529f\u62c5\u4efb\u6570\u5b66\u539f\u7406\u6559\u6388<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u8303\u8482\u5c3c\uff08Fantini\uff09\u7684\u51e0\u4f55\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u4ed6\u8868\u660e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e00\u540d\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4e5f\u5728 1791 \u5e74\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5728\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u884c\u533b\u7684\u6388\u6743\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u4ed6\u5c31\u8bfb\u7684\u540c\u4e00\u6240\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u4e34\u5e8a\u533b\u5b66\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u6240\u5904\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u9769\u547d\u540e\u6cd5\u56fd\u5411\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u6269\u5f20\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u65f6\u671f\u3002 1796\u5e74\uff0c\u6cd5\u519b\u5c06\u519b\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u00b7\u6ce2\u62ff\u5df4\u5360\u9886\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62ff\u7834\u4ed1\u968f\u540e\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u7531\u4f26\u5df4\u7b2c\u3001\u827e\u7c73\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u548c\u535a\u6d1b\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5730\u533a\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5c71\u5357\u5171\u548c\u56fd\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u8bae\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u53c2\u52a0\u4ed6\u7684\u8bae\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u4fdd\u7f57\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4ed6\u5fc5\u987b\u5ba3\u8a93\u6548\u5fe0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8fdd\u80cc\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u539f\u5219\u3002<strong>\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u88ab\u5927\u5b66\u89e3\u96c7\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u6559\u4e66<\/strong>\uff0c\u4f46\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b7\u9759\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u79ef\u6781\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b0\u8303\u5f0f\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u533b\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002\u6839\u5f0f\u6c42\u89e3\u4e8c\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u96be\u6c42\u89e3\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u65b9\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u81ea\u5df4\u6bd4\u4f26\u65f6\u4ee3\u8d77\u5c31\u5df2\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\uff0c\u4e09\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\uff08\u6216\u4e09\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\uff09\u5df2\u7531 Ferro \u548c Tartaglia \u7834\u8bd1\uff08 <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/cn\/\u5854\u5854\u5229\u4e9a\u6216\u5e15\u65af\u5361\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\/\">\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f Tartaglia \u4e09\u89d2\u5f62<\/a><\/strong><\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u56db\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u5df2\u7531 Ferrari \u5728 1540 \u5e74\u89e3\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46 250 \u5e74\u591a\u5e74\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u627e\u5230\u4e94\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\uff08\u4e94\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\uff09\u7684\u89e3\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1Tschirnhaus\u3001Euler\u3001B\u00e9zout\u3001Vandermonde\u3001Waring\u548cLagrange\u7b49\u6770\u51fa\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u751f\u6daf\u4e2d\u90fd\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u5c1d\u8bd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u4e00\u5207\u4f3c\u4e4e\u90fd\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e94\u6b21\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u89e3\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5206\u5b50\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u6216\u90a3\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u610f\u5927\u5229\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u62c9\u683c\u6717\u65e5\u4e5f\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u634d\u536b\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u7406\u8bba\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c <strong>1799\u5e74\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\uff08Paolo Ruffini\uff09\u91cd\u65b0\u88ab\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u5f55\u53d6\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4ed6\u51fa\u7248\u4e86<em>\u300a\u65b9\u7a0b\u8bba\u300b<\/em>\u4e00\u4e66\uff0c\u5728\u4e66\u4e2d<\/strong>\u4ed6\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u53735\u6b21\u62165\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u516c\u5f0f\u3002 \u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u662f\u5bf9\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u4e2d\u72af\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u632a\u5a01\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c3c\u5c14\u65af\u00b7\u4ea8\u91cc\u514b\u00b7\u963f\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ea0\u6b63\uff081824\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u963f\u8d1d\u5c14-\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5b9a\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9886\u5148\u4e8e\u4ed6\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u754c\u5ffd\u89c6\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728 1802 \u5e74\u5199\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u8bba\u8bc1\uff1a <em>Riflessioni intorno alla rettificazione ed alla squaredura del circolo<\/em> y la memoria <em>Della soluzione delle equazioni algebraiche determinata partocolari di grado sep\u3002 4\u53f7<\/em>\u3002 1804\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7f16\u8f91\u4e86\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300a <em>Sopra la deterzione delle radici nelle equazioni numeriche di qualunque grado<\/em> \u300b\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u4ee5\u903c\u8fd1\u65b9\u7a0b\u6839\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u970d\u7eb3\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u65b9\u6cd5\u201d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u662f\u4ed6\u666e\u53ca\u4e86\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 1806\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u519b\u4e8b\u5b66\u6821\u5e94\u7528\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5c06\u4e00\u90e8\u4f5c\u54c1<em>\u300aDell&#8217; immortalit\u00e0 dell&#8217; anima\u300b<\/em>\u732e\u7ed9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u6559\u7687\u5e87\u62a4\u4e03\u4e16\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u4ed6\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b21\u5e74\uff0c\u5373 1807 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u90e8\u8457\u540d\u8457\u4f5c<em>\u300a\u4ee3\u6570\u5143\u7d20\u300b<\/em> \uff08 <em>Algebra e suo Appendix\uff09<\/em>\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 1809\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u6cd5\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u65e0\u7591\u662f\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u51e0\u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5373 1813 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684<em>\u300aRiflessioni intorno alla soluzione delle equazioni algebraiche Generali\u300b<\/em>\u51fa\u7248\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6570\u5b66\u754c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u5a01\u671b\uff0c\u4f46\u540e\u6765\u6cd5\u56fd\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u5965\u53e4\u65af\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u6613\u65af\u00b7<em>\u67ef\u897f<\/em>\u627f\u8ba4\u4e86\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5728\u5199\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u65f6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p> <strong>1814 \u5e74\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66\u6821\u957f<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u62c5\u4efb\u6570\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\uff0c\u8fd8\u62c5\u4efb\u533b\u5b66\u7cfb\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u8fd9\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u53cd\u601d\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u5929\u624d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u638c\u63e1\u4e24\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5b66\u79d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p> 1816 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u610f\u5927\u5229\u534f\u4f1a\u201cDei Quaranta\u201d\u7684\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u672c\u4e16\u7eaa\u521d\uff081800 \u5e74\uff09\u4ee5\u6765\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u8be5\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6210\u529f\u62c5\u4efb\u610f\u5927\u5229\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u9662\u957f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u7684\u6570\u5b66\u751f\u6daf\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u4f46 1817 \u5e74\u574f\u6d88\u606f\u5374\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u6591\u75b9\u4f24\u5bd2\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f53\u65f6\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7387\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u90e8\u5206\u5eb7\u590d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5728 1819 \u5e74\u8f9e\u53bb\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u804c\u52a1\u3002 1820 \u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u60a3\u8fd9\u79cd\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0 ( <em>Memoria sultho contagious<\/em> )\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u5728\u53bb\u4e16\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u51fa\u7248\u7269<em>\u300aRiflessioni Crithe sopra il saggio filosofico intorno alle probabilit\u00e0 del Sig\u300b\u4e2d\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u6982\u7387\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/em>\uff081821\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u4e8e 1822 \u5e74 5 \u6708 9 \u65e5\u5728\u610f\u5927\u5229\u6469\u5fb7\u7eb3\u5e02\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u5ea6\u8fc7\u4e86\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u6570\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u533b\u751f\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u6570\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u5c06\u6c38\u8fdc\u88ab\u94ed\u8bb0\u7684\u5929\u624d\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Principales-aportes-de-Paolo-Ruffini-a-las-matematicas\"><\/span>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5bf9\u6570\u5b66\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8d21\u732e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ed6\u6700\u663e\u7740\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u8bb8\u591a\u8fd0\u7b97\uff1a\u5feb\u901f\u5c06\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u9664\u4ee5<em>(xr)<\/em>\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4e8c\u9879\u5f0f\u3001\u6c42\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u7684\u6839\u3001\u5bf9\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u56e0\u5f0f\u5206\u89e3\u2026\u2026\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u9762\u94fe\u63a5\u4e2d<em>\u201c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u662f\u8c01\uff1f\u201d\u4e2d\u7684 \u2b06\u2b06 \u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u6761\u91cd\u8981\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/em> \uff08<span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<\/span>\uff09\u2b06\u2b06<\/li>\n<li>\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u662f\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u5927\u4e8e 4 \u6b21\u7684\u591a\u9879\u5f0f\u65b9\u7a0b\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u6839\u5f0f\u89e3\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u770b\u6765\u8fd9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea 16 \u4e16\u7eaa\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u60ac\u800c\u672a\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4ed6\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u8fd1\u4f3c\u65b9\u7a0b\u6839\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u89e3\u91ca\u4e2d\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u963f\u8d1d\u5c14-\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u5b9a\u7406\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u65b9\u7a0b\u53d8\u6362\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u3002 <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Obras-de-Paolo-Ruffini\"><\/span>\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0a\u9762\u5df2\u7ecf\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u7684\u6240\u6709\u51fa\u7248\u7269\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> 1799 \u5e74\uff1a <em>Teoria Generale delle Equazioni\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86 Generali di grado Superiore al quarto \u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u4ee3\u6570\u89e3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1802 \u5e74\uff1a <em>Riflessioni intorno alla retificazione ed alla fourtratura del circolo<\/em> y la memoria <em>Della soluzione delle equazioni algebraiche defate partocolari di grado Superiore al quarto<\/em> \u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1804 \u5e74\uff1a<em>\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86 qualunque grado \u7684\u6570\u503c\u65b9\u7a0b<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1806 \u5e74\uff1a<em>\u6234\u5c14\u4e0d\u673d \u6234\u5c14\u963f\u5c3c\u739b<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1807\uff1a<em>\u4ee3\u6570\u5143\u7d20<\/em>\uff08<em>\u4ee3\u6570\u548c\u9644\u5f55\uff09<\/em> \u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1813\u5e74\uff1a <em>Riflessioni\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u822c\u4ee3\u6570\u65b9\u7a0b\u7684\u89e3<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1820 \u5e74\uff1a<em>\u4f20\u67d3\u6027\u6591\u75b9\u4f24\u5bd2\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<li> 1821 \u5e74\uff1a<em>\u6b65\u67aa\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u5c06\u54f2\u5b66\u8428\u5409\u5965\u7eb3\u5165 Sig \u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6545\u4e8b<\/em>\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div id=\"ezoic-pub-ad-placeholder-176\" data-inserter-version=\"-1\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c (Paolo Ruffini) \u7684\u4ecb\u7ecd\uff1a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f20\u8bb0\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6570\u5b66\u8d21\u732e\u3001\u4ed6\u7684\u6240\u6709 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/mathority.org\/cn\/%e4%bf%9d%e7%bd%97%c2%b7%e9%b2%81%e8%8f%b2%e5%b0%bc%e4%bc%a0%e8%ae%b0\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u9c81\u83f2\u5c3c<\/span> \u67e5\u770b\u5168\u6587 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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